Why Do Paintings Last for Centuries — And Why Do Others Fade Away?

Imagine painting with crayons on paper. Some colors stay bright, like the red of a rose, that’s like a strong pigment. But other colors might fade or crumble over time, just like the yellow of a crayon that gets smudged. Paintings last longer if their pigments are strong and their canvas is protected. If they’re in a damp room or exposed to sunlight, they might start to break down.

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Examples

  1. A painting made with strong red colors like the Mona Lisa’s lips stays bright even after hundreds of years.
  2. A canvas painted in a dry museum lasts longer than one in a damp room.
  3. A yellow flower on a painting might fade if it's placed near a sunny window.

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