Mountains are like big bumps on the Earth’s surface. They happen when pieces of the Earth, called tectonic plates, push against each other. It's like when you press your hands together and make a hill, that's how mountains form!
Sometimes, when the Earth moves slowly over millions of years, rocks are folded or cracked, making high places on the ground. This is like stacking blocks or bending clay into shapes.
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See also
- Why Do Mountains Look So Different Around the World?
- What is uplift?
- How Tall Can Mountains Get?
- Why Do Volcanoes Erupt Like Clockwork?
- Why Do Mountains Move?