What makes the tail
When a comet gets close to the Sun, it starts to warm up. This heat causes ice inside the comet to melt into gas and dust.
The Sun's light and wind push this gas and dust away from the comet, creating two long tails, one made of dust, and another made of gas. These tails can be seen from Earth when the comet is close enough.
Sometimes, comets have two tails that point in different directions because dust and gas are affected differently by the Sun’s wind.
So next time you see a comet with a tail, imagine it like your coat flapping behind you on a windy day, just much farther away in space!
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