Who is Carol Dweck?

Carol Dweck is a smart person who studies how people learn and grow.

What She Studies

Carol Dweck looks at how we think about our abilities, like when you're trying to solve a puzzle or learn something new. Some kids believe they are just naturally good at things, while others believe they can get better with practice.

The Two Ways of Thinking

  • Fixed mindset: This is like thinking your brain is a finished book, it won’t change no matter how much you read.
  • Growth mindset: This is like thinking your brain is a growing plant, the more you water it (practice), the bigger and stronger it gets.

Carol found that kids with a growth mindset are more likely to try harder, keep going when they make mistakes, and end up learning more. It’s like having a superpower that helps you become better at things over time!

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Examples

  1. A teacher explains that students can improve by believing they can get better at math with effort.
  2. Someone learns that a growth mindset means you think you can learn anything if you try hard enough.
  3. A child is told that their brain grows like a muscle when they practice and make mistakes.

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