What Is Justice?: Crash Course Philosophy #40?

Justice is like when everyone gets treated fairly, and things are shared or given out as they should be.

Imagine you and your friend are playing a game with marbles. If one of you takes all the marbles without asking, that feels unfair, it's not justice. But if you both agree on who gets which color marble, that’s fairness, and that’s part of what justice means.

What Justice Feels Like

Think about a teacher who gives everyone the same amount of homework, that’s justice in action! Everyone has an equal chance to do well. If one kid got extra work just because they’re friends with the teacher, that would feel like it’s not fair, like someone is playing favorites.

How We Know What's Fair

Sometimes, people argue about what justice really means. Some say it's giving everyone the same thing, like equal shares of cake. Others think it's helping those who need more help, like sharing extra cake with someone who didn’t get any at all.

So, justice is like a game rule that makes sure everyone plays fair, or gets what they need to play well.

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Examples

  1. A teacher divides candy equally among students to show fairness.
  2. Two friends split chores evenly because they both want to be fair.
  3. A judge gives the same sentence to two people who did the same crime.

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Categories: Science · justice· philosophy· plato