What is Hard Determinism? (Does Free Will Exist?)?

Hard Determinism is the idea that everything happens because of what came before, there’s no free will, just a long chain of causes and effects.

Imagine you're playing with building blocks. Every time you pick up a block, it's because you saw it fall down before, or someone told you to move it. You don’t really choose, the block had to be moved because of what happened earlier. That’s like hard determinism, everything happens because of causes we can't see, just like how blocks fall and stack up.

Like a Train on Tracks

Think of your brain as a train that's already on the tracks. You're not choosing where it goes, you're just going along with wherever the track leads. The train didn’t get to choose its path; it was set by the people who built the tracks long before you even got on.

So when you pick your favorite toy, or decide what to eat for breakfast, it’s not really a choice, it's just another part of that long chain of causes and effects. You're just following the track, like the train.

Take the quiz →

Examples

  1. Imagine a robot that follows every instruction it's given, you can't choose what it does, just like hard determinism says we might not really have free will.
  2. A child is told exactly what to do by their parents all day, they don’t make choices on their own, just like hard determinism suggests.
  3. If the weather today is completely decided by a computer program from yesterday, then maybe our lives are also controlled by things we can't see.

Ask a question

See also

Discussion

Recent activity