A enthymeme is like a puzzle that’s missing one piece, but you can still figure out what it is.
Imagine you're playing with building blocks, and someone shows you two blocks: a red one and a blue one. Then they say, "This block goes on top of the blue one." You know the red one must be the missing piece because that’s how puzzles work, you match things up based on what you already see.
In real life, a enthymeme is like that puzzle. It's an argument where one part is missing, but you can still understand it. For example: "Sally studied hard, so she passed the test." The missing piece here might be "hard work leads to good results", but even without it, you know Sally probably did well.
Like a Story with a Missing Word
Think of it like a story where someone forgets to say one word. If I tell you, "The cat jumped over the fence because ___," you can guess it might be "it was chasing a mouse." That missing part is like a enthymeme, not all the pieces are there, but you still get the whole picture! A enthymeme is like a puzzle that’s missing one piece, but you can still figure out what it is.
Imagine you're playing with building blocks, and someone shows you two blocks: a red one and a blue one. Then they say, "This block goes on top of the blue one." You know the red one must be the missing piece because that’s how puzzles work, you match things up based on what you already see.
In real life, a enthymeme is like that puzzle. It's an argument where one part is missing, but you can still understand it. For example: "Sally studied hard, so she passed the test." The missing piece here might be "hard work leads to good results", but even without it, you know Sally probably did well.
Examples
- A person says, 'He must be tired,' after seeing someone yawn. The missing part is the assumption that yawning means being tired.
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See also
- What are syllogisms?
- How to Argue - Philosophical Reasoning: Crash Course Philosophy #2?
- How Does Intro to Logic Part 2: Premises vs Conclusions Work?
- How Does 1 Arguments Work?
- What are premises?