What is beam?

A beam is like a line of energy or matter that moves all together from one place to another.

Imagine you're playing with a flashlight in the dark. When you turn it on, light spreads out from the flashlight, but if you point it straight at a wall, that light becomes a straight line of brightness. That's kind of like a beam!

Like a Line of Friends Walking Together

Think of a beam as a group of friends walking in a row, all going the same way at the same time, just like when your class lines up to go outside for recess. Each friend is like a particle or piece of energy, and together they make a clear path.

Beams Can Be Light or Matter

Beams can be made of light, like sunlight coming through a window, or even matter, like the way water flows from a hose, that’s a beam of water! In science, we use beams to help us see tiny things, like inside our bodies or in really small machines.

So next time you shine a flashlight, remember, you're making a beam!

Take the quiz →

Examples

  1. A flashlight beam shining through a dark room
  2. Sunlight streaming in through a window
  3. A laser pointer used to draw on a wall

Ask a question

See also

Discussion

Recent activity

Categories: Science · beam· light· physics