When you remember something better because you think about it, not just look at it, that's called levels of processing.
Imagine you're playing with your favorite toy, maybe a train set. If you just glance at the train and say, "That’s a red train," you might forget what it looks like in a few minutes. But if you play with it, you make the train go around the track, you name all the cars, you even pretend to be the conductor, you’ll remember it much longer.
This is levels of processing in action: thinking more deeply about something helps you remember it better.
Why it works like a memory game
Think of your brain as a memory game. If you just see the train (shallow processing), it's like you're only looking at the picture on a card. But if you use the train, talk about it, and imagine being on the train (deep processing), you're doing more with the card, and that makes it easier to remember.
So next time you're learning something new, try thinking about it like you’re playing with your favorite toy, you’ll remember it better!
Examples
- Remembering a phone number by repeating it over and over
- Learning the meaning of a word to remember it better
- Understanding how you remember things from school
Ask a question
See also
- What is Memory Recall?
- What are mental images?
- Why Do Some People Have Extraordinary Memory?
- How Your Brain Chooses What to Remember?
- Why Do We Remember Things from Long Ago But Forget What We Had for Breakfast?